Cognitive Theory

cognitive theory is a learning theory of psychological science that attempts to explain mercifule style by understanding the melodic theme processes. The assumption is that humans argon logical beings that put on the choices that make the most smell out to them. Information process is a normally used comment of the mental process, similar to that of a computer. consummate(a) cognitive theory more often than not rejects behaviorism on the shock that behaviorism reduces complex human behavior to simple fall and effect. However, the trend in quondam(prenominal) decades has been towards merging the two into a comprehensive cognitive-behavioral theory. This allows therapists to use techniques from two schools of thought to help clients light upon out hold of their goals. (Fritscher, 2011) The major issues that rash the interest of cognitive psychologists argon the essential mechanism of human thought and how the human knows. Cognitive psychologists exact attempted to find out the answers to mental structures, much(prenominal)(prenominal) as what is stored and how it is stored, and to mental processes concerning how the integration and retrieval of information is operated. (psu.edu)The theoretical strategies of bear on for the learners to acquire knowledge embarrass such things as mnemonic devices, rehearsal strategies, and the use of metaphors and analogies.

study Principles The cognitive theories present a positive view of development, show individuals conscious thinking. The cognitive theories such as Piagets and Vygotskys emphasized the individuals active construction of understanding. Specifically, Piagets and Vygotskys theories underscore the enormousness of developmental changes in childrens thinking. The information-processing approach offers detailed descriptions of cognitive processes. (Santrock, 2010) Contributions Of Three Theorists Jean Piaget (18961980) believed that we align in two shipway: assimilation and accommodation. Assimilation occurs when individuals interconnected new information into their existent knowledge....If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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